Article Processing Charges (APC)

To maintain the open-access model, an Article Processing Charge (APC) is applicable to accepted articles.

Submissions received before December 2025 will be processed free of charge. Starting from January 2026, an article processing charge (APC) of USD 600 will apply to each accepted manuscript.

There are no submission charges, no charges for rejected papers, and no surcharges based on article length, number of figures, or supplementary data.